Body Fat Percentage Calculator

Estimate your body fat percentage using the US Navy method and BMI-based method.

Overview

The US Navy circumference method estimates body fat from height and girth measurements: neck and waist for men, with hip added for women. It was adopted because a tape measure is cheap, portable and requires no trained operator, making fleet-wide assessment practical where hydrostatic weighing or DEXA scanning would not be.

Body Fat (US Navy Method)

%

Body Fat (BMI Method)

%

BMI

Body Fat Categories

분류 남성 여성
Essential Fat 2 – 5% 10 – 13%
Athletes 6 – 13% 14 – 20%
Fitness 14 – 17% 21 – 24%
Average 18 – 24% 25 – 31%
비만 ≥ 25% ≥ 32%

The US Navy method uses circumference measurements and is a widely accepted estimation. For more accurate results, consider DEXA scanning or hydrostatic weighing. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

How to Use

  1. 1
    Enter your values

    Type your numbers into the Body Fat Percentage Calculator input fields.

  2. 2
    Adjust the options

    Choose the units, method, or region that fits your situation, or apply a quick preset.

  3. 3
    Read the result instantly

    The result updates as you type — no submit button, and nothing is sent to a server.

About

Accuracy is moderate — typically within three to four percentage points of a laboratory measurement for people of average build — and degrades at the extremes. Very muscular individuals carry abdominal wall thickness that the waist measurement attributes to fat, while the method underestimates in people with low muscle mass at a given weight.

The BMI-derived alternative uses the Deurenberg equation to estimate fat from body mass index, age and sex. It requires no tape at all but inherits every limitation of BMI, since two people of identical height and weight receive the same estimate regardless of how their mass is distributed. Measurement technique dominates: the waist is taken at the navel, the neck below the larynx, and the tape held snug without compressing tissue.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a healthy body fat percentage?
For men, 10–20% body fat is considered healthy (athletes: 6–13%, fitness: 14–17%). For women, 18–28% is healthy (athletes: 14–20%, fitness: 21–24%). Essential fat (needed for basic functions) is 2–5% for men and 10–13% for women.
How does the US Navy body fat method work?
The US Navy method estimates body fat using circumference measurements. For men, it uses neck and waist circumference. For women, it adds hip circumference. The formula uses logarithmic calculations and has been validated to be accurate within 3–4% of DEXA scan results.
Which body fat measurement method is most accurate?
DEXA (dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry) is the gold standard, accurate to within 1–2%. Hydrostatic weighing and Bod Pod are also very accurate. The US Navy method and BMI-based estimates are convenient but less precise. Bioelectrical impedance (smart scales) can vary significantly based on hydration.

관련 계산기